How to use oil and gas reserves in Western Nzema to mitigate rising despondency among the youth

The discovery of oil and gas reserves has often been heralded as a catalyst for economic growth and development in many places around the world.

However, the reality is often more complex, as seen in Nzemaland, in the Western Region of Ghana. Despite the promise of wealth from hydrocarbon resources, the local community has not experienced the anticipated development.

As the Western Nzema Youth League marks World Youth Day, it is essential to reflect on the implications of this paradox and the need for a more inclusive approach to resource the holders of these resources particularly the teeming unemployed youth in Nzema.

The Promise of Oil and Gas

Nzemaland located along the coast of Ghana, is rich in natural resources, including significant oil and gas reserves. The discovery of these resources has generated excitement among local communities and stakeholders, with expectations that they would lead to job creation, infrastructure development, and improved living standards.

The Jubilee Oil Field, one of the largest in Ghana, has been a focal point of this optimism, promising to transform the local economy.

However, the reality has been starkly different. While the oil and gas sector has attracted foreign investment and generated revenue for the national government, the benefits have not trickled down to the local population. Many residents of Jomoro continue to face challenges such as unemployment, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to essential services. Typical Example is the total neglect of Cape three points village. A sensational heritage village which is left to a fetid environment. Lack of water, unmotorable roads, Lack of toilet facilities and other basic amenities.

The Development Gap

The gap between the discovery of oil and gas and tangible development in Nzema can be attributed to several factors. One significant issue is the lack of local youth participation in the decision-making processes related to resource management. Many community members feel excluded from discussions about how oil revenues are allocated and spent. This disconnect has led to a sense of disenfranchisement and frustration among the youth, who are eager for opportunities to contribute to their community’s development.

Moreover, the influx of foreign companies into the Nzema area has often resulted in a focus on short-term profits rather than long-term sustainability both on and offshore. While these companies may provide some employment opportunities, they frequently prioritize hiring skilled labor from outside the community, leaving local youth without the necessary qualifications to compete for jobs. This situation perpetuates a cycle of poverty and underdevelopment, as young people are left with few options for economic advancement.

The environmental impact of oil and gas extraction is another critical issue that has affected development in Nzema. The area’s rich biodiversity and natural beauty are at risk due to the activities of oil companies who are venting and flaring all sort of greenhouse gases at the detriment of poor people. The seaweed invasion, gas flaring, and other forms of pollution have detrimental effects on local ecosystems, fishing grounds, and agriculture, which are vital sources of livelihood for many residents.

The degradation of the environment not only threatens the health and well-being of the community but also undermines the potential for sustainable development. As the youth of Nzema look to the future, they are increasingly aware of the need to balance economic growth with environmental stewardship. This awareness has sparked a growing movement among young people advocating for responsible resource management and sustainable practices.

As the WNY League marks World Youth Day, it is crucial to recognize the potential of young people as agents of change.. The youth are not just passive recipients of development; they are active participants who can drive innovation and advocate for their rights. Empowering young people to engage in discussions about resource management and development planning is essential for creating a more equitable and sustainable future.

Education and capacity-building initiatives can play a significant role in equipping young people with the skills and knowledge they need to participate effectively in the local economy. By investing in education and vocational training, stakeholders can help bridge the gap between the oil and gas sector and the local community, ensuring that young people are prepared to take advantage of the opportunities that arise from resource development.

To translate the discovery of oil and gas into meaningful development in Nzema, it is imperative to adopt inclusive policies that prioritize the needs and aspirations of the local community. This includes ensuring that a fair share of oil revenues is allocated to local development projects, such as infrastructure, healthcare, and education. Additionally, fostering partnerships between local communities, government, and private companies can help create a more collaborative approach to resource management.

Transparency and accountability are also critical components of this process. Establishing mechanisms for community engagement and oversight can help ensure that the voices of local residents, particularly the youth, are heard in decision-making processes. By promoting a culture of transparency, stakeholders can build trust and foster a sense of ownership among community members.

The discovery of oil and gas in Western Nzema holds immense potential for economic growth and development. However, without a concerted effort to address the existing disparities and engage local communities, this potential may remain unfulfilled. As the WNY League celebrates World Youth Day, it is an opportune moment to reflect on the role of young people in shaping the future of their communities. By empowering the youth and fostering inclusive policies, Nzemaland can transform its resource wealth into a sustainable and prosperous future for all. The journey toward development may be challenging, but with the right approach, it is a journey worth undertaking.

Long live Ghana long live Nzemaland

By Dr Patrick Ekye Kwesie

Leader: Western Nzema Youth league

The post How to use oil and gas reserves in Western Nzema to mitigate rising despondency among the youth first appeared on 3News.

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