Ghana Aims for 50% LPG cooking adoption by 2030 as part of Green Energy push – Energy Ministry

The Ministry of Energy and Green Transition has reaffirmed its commitment to expanding the use of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) for household cooking, targeting 50% nationwide adoption by 2030 as part of its climate action and sustainable energy agenda.

Speaking at a stakeholder engagement in Kumasi on clean cooking initiatives, Doris Duodu, Head of the Bio-Energy Unit and Clean Cooking Sector at the Energy Ministry, revealed that 36.9% of the target has already been achieved.

“Our goal is to drastically reduce dependence on charcoal and firewood, which contribute to deforestation and health hazards. LPG is cleaner, more efficient, and aligns with our climate change mitigation strategies,” she stated.

The event, organized by the Ministry of Energy in collaboration with the Energy Commission, brought together policymakers, industry players, and civil society to discuss strategies for accelerating clean cooking adoption.

Why the Shift Matters?

Ghana’s forest loss is linked to not only illegal mining and agriculture but also charcoal and firewood production.

Traditional cooking methods expose millions, particularly women and children, to harmful smoke, contributing to respiratory diseases.

The initiative supports Sustainable Development Goal 7, which calls for universal access to affordable, reliable, and modern energy by 2030.

Deputy Director of Renewable and Green Transition, Dr. Robert Sobadji explained that “transitioning to LPG isn’t just about cleaner energy—it’s about preserving our forests, improving public health, and fostering sustainable development.”

Challenges & Next Steps

Despite progress, hurdles remain, including high initial costs of LPG cylinders for low-income households.

Again, cultural preferences for charcoal in some regions is an impediment to achieving the target.

However, the Ministry plans to address these through targeted subsidies, private-sector partnerships, expanding LPG access by increasing distribution networks, especially in rural areas, and community-led sensitization programs.

Ghana’s push for LPG adoption is a critical step toward a greener, healthier future, the Ministry noted.

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